Clean up your hard
disk
By erasing unneeded files and folders on your hard disk, you'll not
only get more space, but make it faster and more responsive. Additionally,
removing drivers and applications that are no longer used will clear more
memory for your other applications, which can substantially improve overall
system performance. Be careful, however - removing files that are
still needed can cause some applications, or even Windows itself, to stop
functioning. It's always good practice to move any files in question
to a different directory or drive (or just simply rename them) before
deleting them entirely.
What to Throw
Away
| Intended For |
Windows
XP
Windows
2000
Windows
Me
Windows
98
Windows
95 |
|
When you install (or upgrade to) a new version of Windows, there
are many files placed in your root and Windows directories that can
be deleted. These include:
In your root directory:
- Anything with the extensions *.TXT, *.PRV,
*.LOG, *.OLD, and *.- - -.
- If you don't plan on uninstalling Windows, you can delete
WIN95UNDO.DAT (Windows 98 only).
In your Windows directory:
- Anything with the extensions *.LOG, *.OLD,
*.- - -, *.BAK, and *.000, *.001 (and so
on...)
- Any files with the following dates can also be deleted, for
they belong to old versions of Windows:
- 03-10-92 - Windows 3.1
- 09-30-92 - Windows for Workgroups 3.1
- 11-01-93 - Windows for Workgroups 3.11
- 12-31-93 - Windows 3.11
In your Windows\System directory:
- The entire WIN32S directory under your System directory
- this is used only in Windows 3.x to allow certain 32-bit applications
to run, but some older applications errantly install it in Windows.
If you remove this directory, make sure to remove any references
to it in your SYSTEM.INI file, and restart Windows.
In your Temp directory (usually Windows\Temp):
- You should never delete any files from this directory,
unless the dates of the files are earlier than the last time you
booted up. Your applications use these files to store temporary
information, and won't function properly if you try to remove them.
Usually, any files in this directory that are more than a day old
can be safely removed.
Anywhere on your system:
- Other files that can be deleted include MSCREATE.DIR
(an absolutely useless
hidden file created by Microsoft installation programs - there may
be hundreds of these empty files on your hard disk - see
Slack Space.)
- Any directory named, ~MSSETUP.T - this is a temporary
directory created during the installation of a program, and can
be freely deleted once the installation is complete.
Uninstallation Files:
- There may be up to 70 megabytes of "uninstallation" information
- files kept around if you decide to remove Windows (assuming you've
upgraded from Windows 95).
- The best way to get rid of these files (surprisingly) is to
use the Tune-Up Wizard - don't bother with the scheduling
of Scandisk and Disk Defragmenter (unless you want to) - it will
present you with a list of the useless files you can remove. Hack
away!
Files NOT to delete:
- Anything in your SYSBCKUP directory.
- Your
Registry (SYSTEM.DAT, SYSTEM.DA0, USER.DAT, USER.DA0), as well
as SYSTEM.1ST, which you can use if the first four become
corrupted.
- Any files in your root directory not mentioned above.
If in doubt:
- If you're not sure if something should be deleted, try moving
it to another directory first to see if it makes a difference.
- Check the file's date - if it's recent, most likely it's still
being used.
- For information on removing a particular application, contact
the manufacturer of that application, or refer to the application's
documentation.
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